MGVCL Exam Paper (30-07-2021 Shift 3)
A 3 pF capacitor is charged by a constant current of 2 pA for six seconds. The voltage across the capacitor at the end of charging will be
Buchholz relay is used for protecting transformer against incipient or internal faults. Buchholz relay is a gas-actuated relay installed in oil immersed transformers for protection against all kinds of faults.
Short circuit current is the current passing through a solar cell when voltage is zero across the solar cell, which happens when a solar cell is short circuited. Usually it is denoted Isc. solar cell have short-circuit currents between about 28 mA/cm² and 35 mA/cm²
In this type of tariff, The total charge is divided into two components: fixed charges and running charges. The fixed charges depend upon the number of units consumed by the consumer. It can be expressed as Total Cost = [A (kW) + B (kWh)] Rs. A = charge per kW of max demand (A is a constant which when multiplied with max demand (kW) gives the total fixed costs.) B = charge per kWh of energy consumed (B is a constant which when multiplied with units consumed (kWh), gives total running charges.)
Type B MCB: Type B devices are generally suitable for domestic applications. They are designed to trip at fault currents of 3 - 5 times rated current.
Type C MCB: Type C devices are the normal choice for commercial and industrial applications These devices are designed to trip at 5 - 10 times rated current
Type D MCB: The Type D devices have more limited applications, normally in industrial use where high inrush currents may be expected. Type D devices are designed to trip at 10 - 20 times.
1.6 inches = 1.6 inches x 1,000 mils per inch = 1,600 mils 0.25 inch = 0.25 inch x 1,000 mils per inch = 250 mils Area = 1,600 x 250 = 400,000 square mils