Mass Transfer
Which of these columns incurs the lowest pressure drop?

Packed column (with dumped packing)
Pulse column
Packed column (with stacked packing)
Bubble plate column

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Mass Transfer
In an operating distillation column, the

Highest temperature is encountered at the top of the column
Driving force for the vapor flow is the pressure drop, as the pressure decreases gradually from the bottom to the top of the column
Vapors and liquids are at their dew point and bubble point respectively
Driving force for the liquid flow is its specific weight

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Mass Transfer
In a counter-current liquid extractor

Both liquids can have any desired flow rate
Both liquids flow at fixed rate
Liquid's flow rate depends upon the temperature and pressure
Only one of the liquids may be pumped at any desired rate

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Mass Transfer
In case of absorption with exothermic reaction, for fluids having

Pr = Sc = 1; total mass, momentum and thermal diffusivity will be the same
Both A & B
Pr = Sc ; there won
Pr = Sc; percentage change in heat and mass transfer flux will be the same for a given change in the degree of turbulence

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