Mass Transfer
Stacked packing compared to dumped packing

Gives higher pressure drop
Provides poorer contact between the fluids
Both A & B
Gives lower pressure drop

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Mass Transfer
The rate of solid-liquid extraction is limited by the

Diffusion of the solute from the solution in contact with the particle to the main bulk of the solution
Diffusion of the solute through the solvent in the pores to the outside of the particle
All of these
Phase change of the solute as it dissolves in the solvent

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Mass Transfer
Experiments were conducted to determine the flux of a species A in a stagnant medium across a gas-liquid interface. The overall mass transfer co-efficient based on the liquid side for dilute systems for the above was estimated to be 4 x 10⁻³ kg mole/m².s. The equilibrium data for the system is given as y = 2x. The flux across the interface (in kg mole/m² .s) for bulk concentrations of A in gas phase and liquid phase as y = 0.4 and x = 0.01 respectively is

5.6 x 10⁻³
5.6 x 10⁻⁴
8.5 x 10⁻³
8.5 x 10⁻⁴

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