Mass Transfer
Use of raschig rings in place of crushed stones as packing in packed beds (other things being same)

Increases pressure drop, increases surface area
Decreases pressure drop, increases surface area
Increases pressure drop, decreases surface area
Decreases pressure drop, decreases surface area

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Mass Transfer
For the air water system under ambient conditions, the adiabatic saturation temperature and the wet bulb temperature are nearly equal, because

Water has a high latent heat of evaporation
They are always equal under all circumstances
Lewis number is close to unity
Solubility of the components of air in water is very small

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