Engineering Materials
In a hardening process, the hypo-eutectoid steel is

Heated from 30°C to 50°C above the upper critical temperature and then cooled in still air
Heated from 30°C to 50°C above the upper critical temperature and then cooled slowly in the furnace
Heated from 30°C to 50°C above the upper critical temperature and then cooled suddenly in a suitable cooling medium
Heated below or closes to the lower critical temperature and then cooled slowly

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Engineering Materials
The charge of the blast furnace consists of

Calcined ore (4 parts), coke (1 part) and limestone (8 parts)
Calcined ore, coke and limestone all in equal parts
Calcined ore (1 part), coke (8 parts) and limestone (4 parts)
Calcined ore (8 parts), coke (4 parts) and limestone (1 part)

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Engineering Materials
Grey cast iron

Is also known as chilled cast iron is obtained by cooling rapidly. It is almost unmachinable
Is produced by small additions o magnesium (or cerium) in the ladle Graphite is in nodular or spheroidal form and is well dispersed throughout the material
Is produced by annealing process. I is soft, tough and easily machined metal
Contains 1.7 to 3.5% carbon in Free State and is obtained by the slow cooling of molten cast iron

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