Steam Boilers, Engines, Nozzles and Turbines
The diagram factor is the ratio of the

Actual mean effective pressure to the theoretical mean effective pressure
Any one of the above
Actual workdone per stroke to the theoretical workdone per stroke
Area of the actual indicator diagram to the area of theoretical indicator diagram

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Steam Boilers, Engines, Nozzles and Turbines
For water, at pressures below atmospheric;

Melting point rises slightly and boiling point drops markedly
Melting point drops slightly and boiling point drops slightly
Melting point drops slightly and boiling point drops markedly
Melting point rises markedly and boiling point drops markedly

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