Magnetic Field Strength (H) gives the quantitative measure of strongness or weakness of the magnetic field.
H = B/μo
Where
B = Magnetic Flux Density
μo = Vacuum Permeability
Magnetic Field strength at the center of circular loop carrying current I is given by
B = μoI/2r
B/μo = I/2r
H = I/2r
Where r = Radius
Now Given Parameters
Diameter = 1m
Current = 2A
∴ Magnetic field Intensity H = (2 / 2 × 1/2) = 2 A/m
During the positive half cycle of the supply, diodes D1 and D2 conduct are forward biased and conduct current while diodes D3 and D4 are reverse biased and they act as an open circuit, the current flows through the load.
When variable loss becomes equal to the constant loss, efficiency is maximum. Losses = Pi + Pc Since copper loss is a variable loss therefore Losses = Pi + Pi = 2pi Thus at a maximum efficiency of this transformer total loss = 150 x 2 = 300 W