During the positive half cycle of the supply, diodes D1 and D2 conduct are forward biased and conduct current while diodes D3 and D4 are reverse biased and they act as an open circuit, the current flows through the load.
The ratio of luminous flux leaving the surface (Reflected Light) to the luminous flux incident on it (Incident Light) is known as the reflection factor. Reflection Factor = Reflected light/Incident light The value of the Reflection factor is always less than 1.
The circuit shown in the question is an AND GATE. In an AND gate has two or more inputs but it has only one output. An input signal applied to a gate has only two stable states, either 1 (HIGH) or 0 (LOW). In AND gate for any input A&B the output is A.B.
Flux in coil A = 0.05 mWb = 5 × 10−5 wb = φA No. of turns NA = NB = 1000 Flux linkage in a coil with B = Flux linkage in coil A × 80/100 = 0.8 × 5 × 10−5 = 4 × 10−5 wb =0.04 mwb
EXAMIANS
