Machine Design
When the belt is transmitting maximum power,

The tension in tight side is thrice the centrifugal tension
The tension in slack side is equal to the centrifugal tension
None of these
The tension in tight side is twice the centrifugal tension

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Machine Design
Split nut is a locking device in which

Through slots are made at top and a cotter pin is passed through these and a hole in the bolt, and cotter pin splitted and bent in reverse direction at the other end
A slot is cut partly in middle of nut and then slot reduced by tightening screw
One smaller nut is tightened over main nut and main nut tightened against smaller one by loosening, creating friction jamming
A hard fibre or nylon cotter is recessed in the nut and becomes threaded as the nut is screwed on the bolt causing a tight grip

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Machine Design
The plasticity is the property of a material which enables it to

Regain its original shape after deformation when the external forces are removed
Draw into wires by the application of a tensile force
Retain deformation produced under load permanently
Resist fracture due to high impact loads

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