Electrical Machines
When Flemings right hand rule to find the direction of induced emf, the thumb points towards

 direction of induced emf.
 direction of flux.
 direction of motion of the conductor.
 opposite to the direction of motion of the conductor.

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Electrical Machines
Two 3-phase AC generators are such that one has twice the linear dimensions of the other. The field windings of each are excited to give identical sinusoidal air-gap flux density waveform. Both have the same number of stator slots and identical winding patterns. The conductor/slot in a big generator is K times that of the smaller one. The value of K to get equal no load voltage at same frequency is

 1/4.
 4.
 8.
  1/2.

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