Mass Transfer
When acetone is added in a two layer mixture of methyl isobutyl ketone and water at 30°C, the acetone distributes between the two layers and the composition of the layer follows two solubility curves. For this system,

As the acetone concentration increases, the solubility curves approach each other
The distribution curve which is a plot between x (acetone concentration in one phase) and y (acetone concentration in other phase) is analogous to x-y curve used in distillation and absorption termina
Both the phases become identical at a particular common point on both the solubility curves called the plait point
All of these

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Mass Transfer
In case of a desorber (stripper), the

Operating line always lies above the equilibrium curve
Operating line always lies below the equilibrium curve
Temperature always increases
Temperature remains unaffected

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Mass Transfer
Solvent extraction is the terminology applied to the liquid-liquid extraction, which is preferred for the separation of the components of liquids, when

Extracting solvent is cheaply & abundantly available
Viscosity of liquid components is very high
One of the liquid components is heat sensitive
One of the liquid components has very high affinity towards the solvent

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