Mass Transfer
When acetone is added in a two layer mixture of methyl isobutyl ketone and water at 30°C, the acetone distributes between the two layers and the composition of the layer follows two solubility curves. For this system,

As the acetone concentration increases, the solubility curves approach each other
Both the phases become identical at a particular common point on both the solubility curves called the plait point
The distribution curve which is a plot between x (acetone concentration in one phase) and y (acetone concentration in other phase) is analogous to x-y curve used in distillation and absorption termina
All of these

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Mass Transfer
An example of elutioh is

Separation of uranium oxide from its ore by H₂SO₄ in a Pachuca tank
Separation of sugar from sugar beet by hot water
Dissolution of tannin out of tree barks by water
Recovery of vegetable oils from seeds

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