Declaration and Access Control
What will be the output for the below code?public class Test{ static{ int a = 5; } public static void main(String[] args){ System.out.println(a); }}

Compile with error
None of these
0
Runtime Exception
5

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Declaration and Access Control
Suppose a class has public visibility. In this class we define a protected method. Which of the following statements is correct?

In a class, you cannot declare methods with a lower visibility than the visibility of the class in which it is defined.
This method is accessible from within the class itself and from within all classes defined in the same package as the class itself.
From within protected methods you do not have access to public methods.
This method is only accessible from inside the class itself and from inside all subclasses.

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Declaration and Access Control
What will be the output after the following program is compiled and executed?public class Test{ public static void main(String args[]){ int x = 10; x = myMethod(x--); System.out.print(x); } static int myMethod(final int x){ return x--; }}

None of these
The program will lead to compilation error.
The program will compile successfully and display 10 as output.
The will compile successfully and display 9 as output.
The program will lead to runtime error.

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Declaration and Access Control
Determine output:class A{{System.out.print("b1 ");}public A(){System.out.print("b2 ");}}class B extends A{static{System.out.print("r1 ");}public B(){System.out.print("r2 ");}{System.out.print("r3 ");}static{System.out.print("r4 ");}}public class Test extends B{public static void main(String[] args){System.out.print("pre ");new Test();System.out.println("post ");}}

r1 r4 pre b1 b2 post
pre r1 r4 b1 b2 r2 r3 post
r1 r4 pre b1 b2 post r3 r2
Compilation fail
r1 r4 pre b1 b2 r3 r2 post

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Declaration and Access Control
Which statements are most accurate regarding the following classes?class A{ private int i; protected int j;}class B extends A{ private int k; protected int m;}

An object of B contains data fields i, j, k, m.
An object of B contains data fields j, m.
An object of B contains data fields k, m.
An object of B contains data fields j, k, m.

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