Electrical Machines
Two single-phase alternators operating in parallel have induced EMFs on open circuit of 230∠0° and 230∠10° volts and respective reactance of j2 Ω j3 Ω calculate the terminal voltage

 200 V.
  223.V.
 150 V.
 300 V.

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Electrical Machines
In dc machines, the field system has to be provided on stator unlike synchronous machines Where in it could be on any member, because

 it gives more uniform air-gap flux distribution
 dc machines are comparatively low rating machines.
 commutator action is not possible otherwise
 it reduces field structure iron losses

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