Mass Transfer
To get high tray efficiency

Interfacial surface between liquid and gas phase should be large
Time of contact between the two phases should be less
Liquid entrainment should be severe
Gas velocity should be very low

ANSWER DOWNLOAD EXAMIANS APP

Mass Transfer
In case of steam distillation, the steam leaving the liquid is not completely saturated with distillate vapour, because

Mixing of steam with the material being vaporised is not so intimate as to result in equilibrium condition
Temperature is less
Saturated steam is used for steam distillation
Total pressure is less

ANSWER DOWNLOAD EXAMIANS APP

Mass Transfer
Use of raschig rings in place of crushed stones as packing in packed beds (other things being same)

Increases pressure drop, increases surface area
Increases pressure drop, decreases surface area
Decreases pressure drop, decreases surface area
Decreases pressure drop, increases surface area

ANSWER DOWNLOAD EXAMIANS APP