Power Systems
The voltage regulation of a line at full load 0.8 power factor is 11. A long transmission line under no load conditions, for a good voltage profile needs

 shunt resistance at receiving end
All of these
 shunt capacitor at receiving end
 shunt reactor at receiving end

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Power Systems
The value of off diagonal elements is

 which is connected between bus i and bus j with negative sign
 which is connected between bus i and bus j with positive sign
 sum of admittances connected at bus j
 sum of admittances connected at bus i

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