Hydraulics and Fluid Mechanics in ME
When a body is placed over a liquid, it will float if

None of these
Gravitational force is less than the up-thrust of the liquid
Gravitational force is more than the up-thrust of the liquid
Gravitational force is equal to the up-thrust of the liquid

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Hydraulics and Fluid Mechanics in ME
The purpose of a surge tank is

To control the pressure variations due to rapid changes in the pipe line flow
To eliminate water hammer possibilities
All of these
To regulate flow of water to turbines by providing necessary retarding head of water

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Hydraulics and Fluid Mechanics in ME
For similarity, in addition to models being geometrically similar to prototype, the following in both cases should also be equal

all the four ratios of inertial force to force due to viscosity, gravitation, surface tension, and elasticity
ratio of inertial force to force due to viscosity
ratio of inertial force to force due to gravitation
ratio of inertial force to force due to surface tension

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