DC Generators
The terminal voltage of a D.C. shunt generator drops on load because of all of the following reasons except

Armature resistance drop
Armature reaction
Commutation
Field weakening due to armature reaction and armature

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DC Generators
Lap winding is composed of

That even number which is exact multiple of poles + 2
Any even number of conductors
Any odd number of conductors
That even number which is exact multiple of poles

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DC Generators
In D.C. generators the polarity of the interpoles

Is opposite to that of the main pole ahead
Is the same as that of the immediately preceding pole
Is neutral as these poles do not play part in generating e.m.f.
Is the same as that of the main pole ahead

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