DC Generators
The resistance of armature winding depends on

Length of conductor
Cross sectional area of the conductor
All of the listed here
Number of conductors

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DC Generators
When two D.C. series generators are running in parallel, an equalizer bar is used

To reduce the combined effect of armature reaction of both machines
So that two similar machines will pass approximately equal currents to the load
To increase the speed and hence generated e.m.f.
To increase the series flux

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