Engineering Materials
The temperature required for full annealing in hypereutectoid steel is

30° C to 50° C above lower critical temperature
30° C to 50° C above upper critical temperature
30° C to 50° C below upper critical temperature
30° C to 50° C below lower critical temperature

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Engineering Materials
The brown smoke during the operation of a Bessemer converter indicates that the

The converter must be titled to remove the contents of the converter
Silicon and manganese has burnt and carbon has started oxidizing
The brown smoke does not occur during the operation of a Bessemer converter
Air is burning out silicon and manganese

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Engineering Materials
Recrystallization temperature is one

At which new spherical crystals first begin to form from the old deformed one when a strained metal is heated
At which change of allotropic form takes place
At which crystals grow bigger in size
At which crystals first start forming from molten metal when it is cooled

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Engineering Materials
Carbon steel is

Made by adding carbon in steel
Refined from cast iron
An alloy of iron and carbon with varying quantities of phosphorus and sulphur
Extensively used for making cutting tools

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