Theory of Machine
The swaying couple is maximum or minimum when the angle of inclination of the crank to the line of stroke (θ) is equal to

180° and 270°
270° and 360°
45° and 225°
90° and 180°

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Theory of Machine
In a steam engine, one method of obtaining the earlier cut-off with a simple slide valve is by increasing the angle of advance of the eccentric while the throw of the eccentric, steam lap and exhaust lap are kept constant. This method will

Cause withdrawing or throttling of steam
Reduce maximum opening of port to steam
Reduce length of effective stroke of piston
All of these

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Theory of Machine
In a cone pulley, if the sum of radii of the pulleys on the driving and driven shafts is constant, then

Crossed belt drive is recommended
Both open belt drive and crossed belt drive is recommended
The drive is recommended depending upon the torque transmitted
Open belt drive is recommended

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Theory of Machine
The maximum fluctuation of energy is the

Difference between the maximum and minimum energies
Sum of the maximum and minimum energies
Variations of energy above and below the mean resisting torque line
Ratio of the mean resisting torque to the work-done per cycle

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