Hydraulics and Fluid Mechanics in ME
The specific speed of a turbine is the speed of an imaginary turbine, identical with the given turbine, which

Develops unit power under unit speed
Delivers unit discharge under unit speed
Delivers unit discharge under unit head
Develops unit power under unit head

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Hydraulics and Fluid Mechanics in ME
Surface tension

Acts in the plane of the interface normal to any line in the surface
Is a function of the curvature of the interface
Decreases with fall in temperature
Is also known as capillarity

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