Electrical Machines
The residual magnetism of a self-excited dc generator is lost. To build up its emf again

 field winding must be excited by low voltage dc supply
 the field winding must be replaced
 the field winding connection must be reversed
 the armature connection must be reversed

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Electrical Machines
Interpoles in a DC motor must be

 Shunt excited and should have the same polarity as that of the behind main pole in the direction of rotation of armature.
 Shunt excited and should have the same polarity as that of the ahead main pole in the direction of rotation of armature.
 Series excited and should have the same polarity as that of the behind main pole in the direction of rotation of armature.
 Series excited and should have the same polarity as that of the ahead main pole in the direction of rotation of armature.

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Electrical Machines
For a given torque, reducing divertor resistance of a DC series motor

  Increase in speed but armature currnet remains the same.
  Decrease in speed but armature current remains the same.
  Increase in speed demanding more armature current.
  Decrease in speed demanding less armature current.

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