Hydraulics and Fluid Mechanics in ME
Slip of a reciprocating pump is defined as the

Difference of theoretical discharge and the actual discharge
Ratio of actual discharge to the theoretical discharge
Product of theoretical discharge and the actual discharge
Sum of actual discharge and the theoretical discharge

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Hydraulics and Fluid Mechanics in ME
The specific speed of turbine is defined as the speed of a unit

Of such a size that it delivers unit discharge at unit head
Of such a size that it requires unit power per unit head
Of such a size that it produces unit horse power with unit head
Of such a size that it delivers unit discharge at unit power

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Hydraulics and Fluid Mechanics in ME
Mechanical efficiency of a centrifugal pump is the ratio of

Energy supplied to the pump to the energy available at the impeller
Manometric head to the energy supplied by the impeller per kN of water
Actual work-done by the pump to the energy supplied to the pump by the prime mover
Energy available at the impeller to the energy supplied to the pump by the prime mover

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