Automobile Engineering in ME
The advantage of having a tandem master cylinder arrangement in automobiles is that it

Supplies equal fluid pressure to each line of a divided line brake circuit, thereby preventing the brakes from dragging on one side
Enhances safety by activating the brakes using vacuum pressure in the event of brake fluid loss
Enhances safety by serving two independent lines in a divided line brake circuit
Boosts the brake fluid pressure to reduce the force required to depress the brake pedal

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Automobile Engineering in ME
The function of anti-lock brake system (ABS) is that is

Prevents nose dives during braking and thereby postpones locking of the wheels
Reduces the stopping distance
Minimizes the brake fade
Maintains directional control during braking by preventing the wheels from locking

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