Engineering Materials
Carbon steel is

Extensively used for making cutting tools
Made by adding carbon in steel
Refined from cast iron
An alloy of iron and carbon with varying quantities of phosphorus and sulphur

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Engineering Materials
Grey cast iron

Contains 1.7 to 3.5% carbon in Free State and is obtained by the slow cooling of molten cast iron
Is produced by annealing process. I is soft, tough and easily machined metal
Is produced by small additions o magnesium (or cerium) in the ladle Graphite is in nodular or spheroidal form and is well dispersed throughout the material
Is also known as chilled cast iron is obtained by cooling rapidly. It is almost unmachinable

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