Water, pH and Macromolecules
The lone pair electrons on oxygen in a H20 molecule

carry a partial positive charge
carry a partial negative charge
form covalent bonds in ice
are not important for the properties of water

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Water, pH and Macromolecules
Which of the following statements about covalently bonded molecules is false?

Electrons are shared between the atoms that make up the molecule
Noncovalent bonds may also be present, especially if the molecule is large
The chemical bonds that hold the molecule together are relatively strong
Such molecules often result from the interaction of ionized atoms

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Water, pH and Macromolecules
The main difference between an acid and a base is that

acids donate hydrogen ions in water while bases accept hydrogen ions
bases are polar molecules and acids are not
bases donate hydrogen ions in water while acids accept hydrogen ions
acids are polar molecules and bases are not

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Water, pH and Macromolecules
Which of the following statements about water is correct?

Polar substances that can form hydrogen bonds will dissolve in it
All of these
It is critical for many of the chemical processes found in living systems
Nonpolar substances like oils are not soluble in it

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