Refrigeration and Air Conditioning
The leaks in a refrigeration system using Freon are detected by

Using reagents
Smelling
Halide torch which on detection produces greenish flame lighting
Sulphur sticks which on detection gives white smoke

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Refrigeration and Air Conditioning
Relative humidity is given by (where pv = Partial pressure of water vapour, pb = Barometric pressure, ps = Pressure of saturated air, pd = Pressure at dry bulb temperature, pw = Saturation pressure corresponding to wet bulb temperature, and μ = Degree of saturation)

[Pv (Pb - Pd)]/ [Pd (Pb - Pv)]
0.622 Pv / (Pb - Pv)
None of these
μ/[1 - (1 - μ) (Ps/Pb)]

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Refrigeration and Air Conditioning
The bypass factor for a cooling coil

Increases with increase in velocity of air passing through it
May increase or decrease with increase in velocity of air passing through it depending upon the condition of air entering
Decreases with increase in velocity of air passing through it
Remains unchanged with increase in velocity of air passing through it

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Refrigeration and Air Conditioning
The reciprocating refrigerant compressors are very suitable for

Small displacements and high condensing pressures
Small displacements and low condensing pressures
Large displacements and low condensing pressures
Large displacements and high condensing pressures

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