Refrigeration and Air Conditioning
The leaks in a refrigeration system using Freon are detected by

Sulphur sticks which on detection gives white smoke
Halide torch which on detection produces greenish flame lighting
Using reagents
Smelling

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Refrigeration and Air Conditioning
It is desired to condition the outside air from 70% relative humidity and 45° C dry bulb temperature to 50% relative humidity and 25° C dry bulb temperature (room condition). The practical arrangement will be

Cooling and humidification
Dehumidification and pure sensible cooling
Cooling and dehumidification
Dehumidification

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Refrigeration and Air Conditioning
A good refrigerant should have

High specific volume and high latent heat of vaporisation
High latent heat of vaporisation and low freezing point
High operating pressures and low freezing point
Low C.O.P. and low freezing point

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