Machine Design
According to I.B.R., when the thickness of the boiler shell (t) is less than 8 mm, then the diameter of the rivet hole (d) is obtained by

Equating tearing resistance of the plate to the crushing resistance of the rivets
Equating tearing resistance of the plate to the shearing resistance of the rivets
None of these
Equating shearing resistance to the crushing resistance of the rivets

ANSWER DOWNLOAD EXAMIANS APP

Machine Design
A bolt

Has both the ends threaded
Has a head on one end and a nut fitted to the other
Is provided with pointed threads
Has head at one end and other end fits into a tapped hole in the other part to be joined

ANSWER DOWNLOAD EXAMIANS APP