Hydraulics and Fluid Mechanics in ME
The hydraulic grade line is

All of these
always sloping downward in the direction of flow
never above the energy grade line
always above the centre line of pipe

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Hydraulics and Fluid Mechanics in ME
Stanton diagram is a

semi-log plot of friction factor against relative roughness
semi-log plot of friction factor against Reynolds number
log-log plot of relative roughness against Reynolds number
log-log plot of friction factor against Reynolds number

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