Steam Boilers, Engines, Nozzles and Turbines
The equivalent evaporation is defined as

The amount of water evaporated from and at 100°C into dry and saturated steam
The amount of water evaporated or steam produced in kg per kg of fuel burnt
The ratio of heat actually used in producing the steam to the heat liberated in the furnace
The evaporation of 15.653 kg of water per hour from and at 100°C

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Steam Boilers, Engines, Nozzles and Turbines
Degree of reaction is defined as the ratio of

Heat drop in fixed blades to the heat drop in moving blades
Heat drop in fixed blades plus heat drop in moving blades to the heat drop in moving blades
Heat drop in moving blades to the heat drop in fixed blades plus heat drop in moving blades
Heat drop in moving blades to the heat drop in fixed blades

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Steam Boilers, Engines, Nozzles and Turbines
The effect of friction on the flow of steam through a nozzle is to

Decrease the mass flow rate and to decrease the wetness of steam
Increase the mass flow rate and to increase the exit temperature
Increase the exit temperature without any effect on mass flow rate
Decrease the mass flow rate and to increase the wetness of steam

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