Process Equipment and Plant Design The equivalent diameter for fluid flow through a channel of constant non-circular cross section of area 'A' is given by (where, P = perimeter of the channel in contact with the fluid) A/P 4 P/A √A 4 A/P A/P 4 P/A √A 4 A/P ANSWER DOWNLOAD EXAMIANS APP
Process Equipment and Plant Design The wall thickness for a large high pressure pipeline is determined by the consideration of the Axial tensile stress in the pipe Circumferential pipewall tension Temperature stresses Forces exerted by static and dynamic action at bends Axial tensile stress in the pipe Circumferential pipewall tension Temperature stresses Forces exerted by static and dynamic action at bends ANSWER DOWNLOAD EXAMIANS APP
Process Equipment and Plant Design A cylindrical storage tank can have a self supported conical roof, Irrespective of its diameter If its diameter is less than 15-20metres If the thickness of the roof is more than that of the cylindrical shell If its diameter is more than 50 meters Irrespective of its diameter If its diameter is less than 15-20metres If the thickness of the roof is more than that of the cylindrical shell If its diameter is more than 50 meters ANSWER DOWNLOAD EXAMIANS APP
Process Equipment and Plant Design Large process vessels operating under extreme temperature and pressure conditions are normally clad/ lined with materials like stainless steel, aluminium, nickel & its alloys, copper & its alloys and titanium. The cladding thickness is generally about __________ percent of the total thickness. 1 to 5 40 to 50 30 to 40 10 to 20 1 to 5 40 to 50 30 to 40 10 to 20 ANSWER DOWNLOAD EXAMIANS APP
Process Equipment and Plant Design A pressure vessel is said to be made of 'thick' shell, if the ratio of its diameter to wall thickness is 10 10 20 20 10 10 20 20 ANSWER DOWNLOAD EXAMIANS APP
Process Equipment and Plant Design In a multipass shell and tube heat exchanger, the problem of differential expansion between the shell and tube passes is taken care of by using a Neither A nor B U-bend Floating head tube sheet Either A or B Neither A nor B U-bend Floating head tube sheet Either A or B ANSWER DOWNLOAD EXAMIANS APP