Electrical Machines
In a step down transformer which one of the following statements is true?

 Secondary power is less than primary power.
 Secondary current is less than primary current.
  Number of secondary turns is less than primary turns.
 Number of secondary turns is more than that of primary.

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Electrical Machines
Which of the following factors improve commutation in a dc machine ? 1. High contact resistance of brushes 2. High inductance of the coils undergoing commutation 3. Shifting of brushes in the direction of rotation for a generator and in the opposite direction For a motor 4. Narrow width for the commutation bars Select the correct answer using the codes given below : Codes :

 2, 3 and 4
 1 and 3
 1, 2, and 3
 1, 2 and 4

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