Automobile Engineering in ME
The advantage of having a tandem master cylinder arrangement in automobiles is that it

Supplies equal fluid pressure to each line of a divided line brake circuit, thereby preventing the brakes from dragging on one side
Enhances safety by serving two independent lines in a divided line brake circuit
Enhances safety by activating the brakes using vacuum pressure in the event of brake fluid loss
Boosts the brake fluid pressure to reduce the force required to depress the brake pedal

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Automobile Engineering in ME
The fuel pump of a programmed fuel injection (PFI) system operate for two seconds when the ignition is turned to the start position to

Pressurise the fuel system before the engine is started
Enable the pump's fault diagnosis function to operate
Supplies a large amount of fuel and thereby creates a choke effect
Warm up and lubricate the pump

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