Automobile Engineering in ME
The main feature of Macpherson strut suspension is that

Non vertical external forces are supported by the suspension arms
The vertical size of the suspension can be made more compact
The unsprung mass in lighter
The assembly is slightly more complicated in design

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Automobile Engineering in ME
The function of oil control rings is that it

Keeps the cylinder wall lubricated by holding oil in its channel
Prevents engine oil from going into the combustion chamber and returns excess lubricating oil off the cylinder wall through the return holes in the piston to the oil pan
Lubricates the cylinder wall by releasing oil from its hole
Maintains a seal and prevents escape of burned gases and oil leakage

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