Internal Combustion Engines
Fuel consumption of diesel engines is not guaranteed at one quarter load because at such low loads

The friction is unpredictable
The small difference in cooling water temperature or in internal friction has a disproportionate effect
The engine is rarely operated
The friction is high

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Internal Combustion Engines
The correct sequence of the decreasing order of brake thermal efficiency of the three given basic types of engines is

Four stroke C.I. engine, two stroke S.I. engine, four stroke S.I. engine
Two stroke S.I. engine, four stroke S.I. engine, four stroke C.I. engine
Four stroke C.I. engine, four stroke S.I. engine, two stroke S.I. engine
Four stroke S.I. engine, four stroke C.I. engine, two stroke S.I. engine

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