MGVCL Exam Paper (30-07-2021 Shift 2)
A 3-phase motor load has a p.f. of 0.397 lagging. The two wattmeter method used to measure power show the input as 30 kW. Find the reading on each wattmeter.

W1 = 5 kW and W2 = 25 kW
W1 = 10 kW and W2 = 20 kW
W1 = -10 kW and W2 = 40 kW
W1 = -5 kW and W2 = 35 kW

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MGVCL Exam Paper (30-07-2021 Shift 2)
The necessary equation to be solved during the load flow analysis using Fast-Decoupled method is given below:
where B' and B'' are formed using the imaginary part of the bus admittance matrix, Ybus. If the system consists of 6 buses of which one of the bus is slack bus and 2 bues are voltage regulated buses, then then the matrix B' is of order ____and the matrix B'' is of order____, respectivity.
∆P/|Vi| = - B'∆δ
∆Q/|Vi| = - B''∆|V|

3 and 6
5 and 3
6 and 3
3 and 5

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MGVCL Exam Paper (30-07-2021 Shift 2)
Interposing current-transformer (CT) is used in differential protection of a transformer to

match the standard ratio of CTs used on both sides of the transformer winding
limit the main CT secondary current
increase the sensitivity of the relay
minimize the effect of saturation of the main CTs

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MGVCL Exam Paper (30-07-2021 Shift 2)
A power factor less than unity results in which of the following disadvantages?
(i) Large kVA rating of equipment
(ii)Poor voltage regulation
(iii) Greater conductor size

(i), (ii) and (iii)
(i) and (ii) only
(i) and (iii) only
(ii) and (iii) only

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