Power Systems
In Rankine cycle, the work output from a turbine is given by

  change of enthalpy between inlet and outlet.
  change in internal energy between inlet and outlet.
  change in temperature between inlet and outlet.
  change of entropy between inlet and outlet.

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Power Systems
The draft tube is provided to

None of these
  increase the acting head on the water wheel.
 raise the water surface of the stream to create an artificial head.
 reduce the effect of water hammer.

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