Heat Transfer
Out of 100 kcal/second of incident radiant energy on the surface of a thermally transparent body, 300 kcal/second is reflected back. If the transmissivity of the body is 0.25, the emissivity of the surface will be

0.35
0.55
0.85
0.45

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Heat Transfer
The advantage of backward feed multiple effect evaporators over forward feed units is that

Most concentrated liquid is at highest temperature
There is no additional cost of pumping
Equal heat transfer co-efficients exist in various effects
Heat sensitive material can be handled

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Heat Transfer
In regenerative air preheater (as practised in heating of coke ovens), the heat is transferred

Through a metallic wall
By heating an intermediate material (like chequor bricks) and then heating the air from this hot material
By direct contact of hot flue gas with air
None of these

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