Heat Transfer
An evaporator while concentrating an aqueous solution from 10 to 40% solids evaporates 30000 kg of water. The amount of solids handled by the system in kg is

4000
4600
9000
3000

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Heat Transfer
The advantage of backward feed multiple effect evaporators over forward feed units is that

There is no additional cost of pumping
Most concentrated liquid is at highest temperature
Equal heat transfer co-efficients exist in various effects
Heat sensitive material can be handled

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