Allosteric Effects O2 binding to hemoglobin results in 100-fold higher affinity for the last O2 bound than for the first extensive protein conformational change both (a) and (b) 100-fold lower affinity for the last O2 bound than for the first 100-fold higher affinity for the last O2 bound than for the first extensive protein conformational change both (a) and (b) 100-fold lower affinity for the last O2 bound than for the first ANSWER DOWNLOAD EXAMIANS APP
Allosteric Effects An allosteric activator decreases the binding affinity increases the binding affinity stabilizes the R state of the protein both (a) and (c) decreases the binding affinity increases the binding affinity stabilizes the R state of the protein both (a) and (c) ANSWER DOWNLOAD EXAMIANS APP
Allosteric Effects The conformational changes from the T to the R state is initiated by movement of the proximal histidine towards the heme binding of oxygen to the heme movement of the F-helix, which contains the proximal His reorganization of protein-protein contacts between the individual subunits movement of the proximal histidine towards the heme binding of oxygen to the heme movement of the F-helix, which contains the proximal His reorganization of protein-protein contacts between the individual subunits ANSWER DOWNLOAD EXAMIANS APP
Allosteric Effects Bisphosphoglycerate (BPG) cannot bind to the oxygenated R state of hemoglobin because BPG binds to the R state with the same affinity as the T state its binding pocket becomes too small to accommodate BPG it is displaced from the heme by oxygen it is displaced from the heme by movement of the proximal histidine BPG binds to the R state with the same affinity as the T state its binding pocket becomes too small to accommodate BPG it is displaced from the heme by oxygen it is displaced from the heme by movement of the proximal histidine ANSWER DOWNLOAD EXAMIANS APP
Allosteric Effects The specificity of a ligand binding site on a protein is based on the absence of competing ligands the amino acid residues lining the binding site the presence of hydrating water molecules the opposite chirality of the binding ligand the absence of competing ligands the amino acid residues lining the binding site the presence of hydrating water molecules the opposite chirality of the binding ligand ANSWER DOWNLOAD EXAMIANS APP
Allosteric Effects Small molecules affect hemoglobin (Hb) by increasing [H+] increasing [H+] and decreasing Hb affinity for O2 increasing Hb affinity for O2 decreasing Hb affinity for O2 increasing [H+] increasing [H+] and decreasing Hb affinity for O2 increasing Hb affinity for O2 decreasing Hb affinity for O2 ANSWER DOWNLOAD EXAMIANS APP