Chemical Process
Mercury cells for caustic soda manufacture, compared to diaphragm cells

Require more power
Require lower initial investment
Produce lower concentration NaOH
None of these

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Chemical Process
One of the steps during refining of cane sugar consists of addition of hydrated lime to the sugar syrup followed by carbonation of the resulting solution. The purpose of this step is to

Reduce the viscosity of the syrup
Improve the rate of crystallisation of sugar
Adjust the pH of the syrup
Remove the coloring matter from the syrup

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