A form of AC testing that applies voltage and measures the leakage/loss current of electrical insulation. It is a type of insulation testing used to evaluate the integrity of electrical insulation.
Power factor for purely inductive circuit is 0 and power factor angle is 90 degree. Power factor for purely capacitive circuit is 0 and power factor angle is 90 degree Power factor for purely resistive circuit is 1 and power factor angle is 0 degree