Automobile Engineering in ME
In which of the following conditions, the idle CO percentage should be measured with the vehicle?

Headlights and other lights are switched off
Headlights and other electrical devices are switched off
Headlights and other electrical devices are switched on
Headlights are switched on

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Automobile Engineering in ME
In a ventilated disc brake

Caliper is covered with cooling fins
Disc contains radial vanes between its rubbing surfaces for optimum cooling performance
A duct directs air towards the caliper for cooling while the vehicle is moving
Disc contains many small holes for optimum cooling performance

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Automobile Engineering in ME
An imbalance wheel during vehicle operation

Deflects in the vehicle's longitudinal direction
Makes large noise when its heavy point hits the road surface
Creates a standing wave
Bounces vertically or deflects from side to side (as seen from front or rear)

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Automobile Engineering in ME
The drive-shafts are connected to the differential and wheel hubs through universal joints because the universal joints

Absorb any difference in speed between the left and right wheels when the vehicle is turning
Absorb the vibrations transferred from the surface of the road
None of these
Compensate for variations in the relative positions of the differential and the wheels which result from bumpy road surfaces or other similar driving conditions.

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Automobile Engineering in ME
It is necessary to maintain the valve clearances as they

Increase the speed at which the valves move up and down
Allow for lengthening of the valves owing to the heat of combustion
Reduce the resistance to sliding that occurs between the cam and the tappet
Make the crankshaft turn smoothly

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