MGVCL Exam Paper (30-07-2021 Shift 2)
In transformer, bushing failure occurs due to (i) transformer vibrations (ii) dielectric losses (ii) partial discharge
MCCB stands for Moulded Case Circuit Breaker. MCB stands for Miniature Circuit Breaker. ELCB stands for Earth Leakage Circuit Breaker RCCB stands for Residual Current Circuit Breaker.
Frequency of natural oscillation is given by, fn = {((dPe/dδ)at(δo))/M)} dPe/dδ = ((V1*V2)/X*(cosδ)) = (11/05)*cosδ = (11/0.5)*0.5 M = (H*s)/(πf) = 4/(50π)
The capacity of reactor = 50 MVAr when it is operated at 415 kV. Impedance of reactor = V2/MVAr = (415*415)2/50 = 3444.5 Ω For 400 kV, Reactive power observed = (400*400)/3444.5 = 46.45 MVAR
Or
VAr capacity of capacitor or reactor is proportional to V²
EXAMIANS