Soil Mechanics and Foundation
In hydrometer analysis for a soil mass

meniscus correction is additive and dispersing agent correction is subtractive
both meniscus correction and dispersing agent correction are additive
meniscus correction is subtractive and dispersing agent correction is additive
both meniscus correction and dispersing agent correction are subtractive

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Soil Mechanics and Foundation
In a triaxial compression test when drainage is allowed during the first stage (i. e. application of cell pressure) only and not during the second stage (i.e. application of deviator stress at constant cell pressure), the test is known as

consolidated drained test
unconsolidated drained test
consolidated undrained test
unconsolidated undrained test

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