Electrical Machines
In dc machines, 1. reactance voltage is proportional to armature current 2.reactance voltage is proportional to core length 3.reactance voltage is due to self-flux of the coil undergoing commutation 4. armature-cross flux is neutralized by interpolar flux 5. interpolarmmf is more than armature mmf in the interpolar zone From these, the correct answer is

 1, 2, 3, 4
 1, 2, 5
 1, 3, 5
 2, 3, 4

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Electrical Machines
For an ideal transformer the winding should have

 equal resistance on primary and secondary side
 maximum resistance on primary side and least resistance on secondary side
 minimum resistance on primary side and maximum resistance on secondary side
 no ohmic resistance on either side

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Electrical Machines
In a transformer

 OC test is conducted on HV side and SC test is conducted on LV side
 OC test is conducted on LV side and SC test is conducted on HV side
 both Oc and SC tests are conducted on HV side
 both OC and SC tests are conducted on LV side

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