Electrical Machines
In DC generators, the brushes remain in contact with conductors which

 there is no hard and fast rule for this.
 lie under north pole.
 lie in the inter polar gaps.
 lie under south pole.

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Electrical Machines
A DC shunt generator builds up to a voltage of 220 V at no load while running at its rated speed. If the speed of the generator is raised by 25% kepping the circuit conditions unaltered, then the Voltage to which the machine would build up will

 increase to 1.25 times 220 V
 not change and remain at 220 V
 increase to a value greater than 1.25 times 220 V
 increase to value lying between 220 V and 1.25 times 220 V

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