Electrical Machines
In case of 3 - Φ IM, plugging means

  interchanging two supply phases for quick stopping.
  pulling the motor directly on line without a rotor.
  locking of rotor due to harmonics.
  starting the motor on load which is more than the rated load.

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Electrical Machines
The factors that are responsible for decrease in terminal voltage of a shunt generator are

  reduction in field current, effect of armature reaction, armature.
  armature resistance, effect of armature reaction.
 armature resistance, effect of armature reaction.
 armature resistance, inter poles, armature.

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