Electrical Machines
In a transformer the magnetic coupling between the primary and secondary winding can be increased by

 increasing the number of turns.
 using the magnetic core of low reluctance.
 using soft material for winding.
 using transformer oil of better quality.

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Electrical Machines
In a transformer

 OC test is conducted on LV side and SC test is conducted on HV side
 both OC and SC tests are conducted on LV side
 OC test is conducted on HV side and SC test is conducted on LV side
 both Oc and SC tests are conducted on HV side

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Electrical Machines
The damper windings also called the squirrel cage windings or damper grids

  consists of short-circuited copper bars embedded in the field pole faces.
  both (A) and (B).
  are provided on the stator for improving power factor.
  are provided in a synchronous motor to make it self starting.

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