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Alligation or Mixture problems

Alligation or Mixture problems
In a mixture of 25 litres, the ratio of milk to water is 4:1. Another 3 litres of water is added to the mixture. The ratio of milk to water in the new mixture is

5:1
5:2
5:4
5:3

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Alligation or Mixture problems
From a cask of wine, containing 64 liters, 8 liters are drawn out and the cask is filled up with water. If the same process is repeated a second, then a third time, what will be the number of liters of wine left in the cask?

42 3 kg 8
42 1 kg 8
42 7 kg 8
48 7 kg 8

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Alligation or Mixture problems
The cost of type - I rice is Rs. 15 per kg and type - II is Rs. 20 per kg. If both type - I and type - II are mixed in the ratio of 2 : 3, then find the price per kg of the mixed variety.

19
18.50
18
19.50

ANSWER EXPLANATION DOWNLOAD EXAMIANS APP

Let the price per kg of mixed variety be Rs. P; then By the rule of alligation,Now, (20 - P) / (P - 15) = (2 / 3) ? 60 ? 3P = 2P ? 30 ? 5P = 90 ? P = Rs. 18

Alligation or Mixture problems
In a mixture of 35 litres, the ratio of milk and water is 4:1. If 7 litres of water is added to the mixture, the ratio of milk and water of the new mixture will be

1:2
4:5
5:4
2:1

ANSWER EXPLANATION DOWNLOAD EXAMIANS APP

Ratio of milk andwater = 4:1 Quantity of water = 35/5 = 7 litres Quantity of milk = 35 X 4/5 = 28 litres If 7 litre of water is added, new quantity of water = 14 litre New ratio of milk and water = 28:14 = 2:1

Alligation or Mixture problems
A mixture contains 25% milk and rest water. What percent of this mixture must taken out and replaced with milk so that in mixture milk and water may become equal.

33.33%
31.8%
31%
29.85%

ANSWER EXPLANATION DOWNLOAD EXAMIANS APP

Now, take percentage of milk and applying mixture rule 25          100        50 50            25  = 2 : 1   Hence required answer =  1/3 or 33.33%

Alligation or Mixture problems
An alloy contains copper and tin in the ratio 3 : 2. If 250 gm of copper is added to this alloy then the copper in it becomes double the quantity of tin in it. What is the amount (in gm) of tin in the alloy?

500
750
250
1000

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